Kitchen Remodeling Cost Breakdown

A kitchen remodel is a major project, and the price tag can be just as substantial as the transformation. Before you start, it’s critical to understand exactly where your money will go. This breakdown of kitchen remodel costs covers every major category—cosmetic updates, appliances, structural changes, and labor—so you can plan with precision and avoid surprises.

Costs Associated with the Most Common Cosmetic Changes

Cosmetic updates are often the first place homeowners focus their attention. These changes can dramatically improve the look and feel of your kitchen without altering its footprint, but costs can swing widely based on choices in materials, finishes, and installation methods.

Cabinets

Cabinets are typically the single largest expense in a kitchen remodel, accounting for 25–35% of the total budget. The price range is broad: stock cabinets from big-box stores start around $100–$300 per linear foot, while semi-custom options run $200–$650 per linear foot. Custom cabinetry, built to your exact specifications, can exceed $1,000 per linear foot.  

Several factors influence the final cost:  

• Material: Solid wood is more expensive than MDF or particleboard.  
• Staines: Painted or glazed finishes cost more than standard stains.  
• Hardware: Soft-close hinges, pull-out shelves, and specialty organizers add to the price.  
• Installation Complex layouts, crown molding, and built-in features require more labor and skill, increasing installation costs.

Countertops

Countertop prices depend on both material and installation complexity. Laminate is the most budget-friendly, starting at $20–$60 per square foot installed. Quartz, a mid-range material, costs $40 - $100. Granite and other high-end materials can cost anywhere from $70–$230 per square foot. 

Key cost drivers include:  

• Edge profiles: Standard square edges are included, but decorative edges (beveled, ogee) add cost.  
• Cutouts: Sinks, cooktops, and outlets require precision cuts, which increase labor charges.  
• Slab size and seams: Large islands or continuous runs may require multiple slabs, increasing both material and fabrication costs.  
• Backsplash integration: Some homeowners opt for a matching countertop backsplash, which adds to the total.

For greater budgeting insight, check out How Much Does Replacing Kitchen Countertops Cost. 

Floors

Flooring costs vary by material, installation method, and the condition of your subfloor. Vinyl and laminate flooring typically run $4-$6 per square foot installed, making them popular for budget-conscious remodels. Tile ranges from $11–$29 per square foot, with porcelain and natural stone at the higher end. Hardwood can cost $8–$25 per square foot, depending on species, finish, and whether it’s prefinished or site-finished.  

Additional factors:  

• Subfloor preparation: If your subfloor is uneven or damaged, repairs or leveling compound may be needed, adding $1–$3 per square foot.  
• Pattern complexity: Herringbone or diagonal tile patterns require more labor and waste, increasing costs.  
• Underlayment: Soundproofing or moisture barriers may be required, especially in condos or over concrete slabs.

For deeper insight, read How Much Does It Cost to Replace a Kitchen Floor. 

Backsplash and Tile

A new backsplash can cost anywhere from $10–$40 per square foot installed, depending on the tile material and pattern complexity. Simple ceramic subway tile is on the lower end, while glass, marble, or mosaic tiles increase both material and labor costs. 

Considerations that affect price:  

• Tile size and shape: Small or irregularly shaped tiles require more cuts and grout work.  
• Pattern: Intricate patterns (herringbone, chevron, or custom mosaics) take more time to install.  
• Accent features: Adding a decorative border or niche increases both material and labor costs.  
• Demolition: Removing an old backsplash can add $200–$500, depending on the adhesive and wall condition.

Lighting

Lighting upgrades can range from $200 for basic fixture swaps to $2,000 or more for a full lighting plan with recessed, under-cabinet, and pendant fixtures.  

Cost factors include:  

• Fixture quality: Designer or specialty fixtures cost more than standard options.  
• Electrical work: Adding new circuits, moving junction boxes, or installing dimmers increases labor costs.  
• Layered lighting: Combining ambient, task, and accent lighting creates a more functional space but requires more fixtures and wiring.  
• Smart controls: Integrating smart switches or app-based controls adds both material and installation costs.

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Cost Breakdown of Kitchen Appliances

Appliances are a major line item in any kitchen remodel, and their prices can vary dramatically based on features, size, and brand. To help you plan your budget with confidence, here’s a breakdown of costs for the most common kitchen appliances, along with the factors that influence where your investment will land.

• Refrigerator ($800–$3,000): Entry-level top-freezer models start around $800, while French door and counter-depth refrigerators typically range from $1,500–$3,000. Built-in and panel-ready models can exceed $5,000. Features like smart connectivity, water dispensers, and custom finishes add to the price.
• Range/Oven ($600–$2,500): Freestanding electric ranges are the most affordable, starting at about $600. Gas and dual-fuel ranges, which offer more precise temperature control, usually cost $1,200–$2,500. Professional-style ranges with high BTU burners, double ovens, or specialty finishes can reach $5,000 or more.
• Dishwasher ($400–$1,200): Basic models with standard cycles start at $400. Upgrading to quieter operation, stainless steel interiors, or advanced cleaning features brings the price closer to $800–$1,200. Panel-ready dishwashers designed to blend with cabinetry are typically at the higher end of the range.
• Microwave ($150–$600): Countertop microwaves are the most budget-friendly, starting at $150. Over-the-range and built-in models, which save counter space and offer integrated ventilation, range from $300–$600. Convection or smart microwaves add further cost.
• Range Hood ($300–$1,500): Under-cabinet and wall-mount hoods start at about $300. More powerful, ducted models designed for high-output ranges, or custom wood or metal hoods, can cost $1,000–$1,500 or more. Installation costs rise if new ductwork or electrical is required.
• Wall Oven ($1,200–$3,500): Single wall ovens start around $1,200, while double ovens or models with convection and smart features can reach $3,500 or more. Installation is more complex than a standard range and may require cabinetry modifications.
• Cooktop ($500–$2,000): Electric and gas cooktops start at about $500. Induction cooktops, which offer faster and more precise heating, typically cost $1,200–$2,000. Additional costs may arise if electrical or gas lines need to be relocated.
• Wine Fridge or Beverage Center ($500–$2,000): Compact under-counter models start at $500. Larger, dual-zone, or built-in units with advanced temperature controls and custom finishes can exceed $2,000. These are optional but increasingly popular in high-end kitchens.

Cost of Common Structural Remodeling Changes

Structural changes can dramatically alter the function and flow of your kitchen, but they also come with higher costs and more variables than cosmetic updates. 

Turning a Wall Into a Half Wall or Breakfast Bar

Converting a full wall into a half wall or breakfast bar typically costs $1,500–$4,000. The price depends on whether the wall is load-bearing, which requires additional engineering and support. Costs also rise if electrical wiring, plumbing, or HVAC runs through the wall and needs to be rerouted. Finishing touches like custom millwork, countertop overhangs, or built-in shelving add to the total.

Replacing Kitchen Windows

Replacing a kitchen window ranges from $800–$2,500 per window. Standard-size, double-hung windows are at the lower end, while larger or specialty windows—such as garden, bay, or casement styles—cost more. If the new window requires resizing the opening or reframing the wall, expect additional labor and material charges. Energy-efficient glass and custom finishes also increase the price.

Expanding the Kitchen Footprint

Expanding your kitchen into an adjacent room or adding square footage with a bump-out addition can cost $10,000–$30,000 or more. The final price depends on the size of the expansion, the need for new foundation work, and the complexity of integrating new plumbing, electrical, and HVAC systems. Structural changes to exterior walls and roofing will also drive up costs.

Moving Plumbing or Gas Lines

Relocating plumbing or gas lines for sinks, dishwashers, or ranges typically costs $1,000–$5,000. The distance of the move, accessibility of existing lines, and the need to open up floors or walls all affect the final price. In older homes, bringing plumbing or gas up to current code can add further expense.

Upgrading Electrical Service

Upgrading your kitchen’s electrical service, such as adding a new subpanel or rewiring for modern appliances, usually costs $2,000–$6,000. This is often necessary in older homes that lack sufficient amperage or grounded outlets. The scope of work may include new circuits, GFCI outlets, and dedicated lines for high-powered appliances.

Adding or Removing Doors

Installing a new door or removing an existing one can cost $500–$2,000. The price depends on whether the change is non-structural (simply swapping a door) or requires reframing and finishing the opening. Exterior doors, sliding glass doors, or custom options will increase both material and labor cost.

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Costs Associated With Gutting a Kitchen

Gutting a kitchen involves removing all existing finishes, fixtures, and sometimes even interior walls, leaving only the bare structure. This approach is often necessary when you need to address major water damage, outdated wiring or plumbing, or when a complete redesign is planned. Below is a cost breakdown of the main components involved in gutting a kitchen, along with context for each line item so you can understand where your investment goes and what to expect during this extensive process.

• Demolition: Expect to pay $2,000–$5,000 for full kitchen demolition. This includes tearing out cabinets, countertops, appliances, flooring, and drywall. Costs rise if you’re removing structural walls or dealing with hazardous materials like asbestos or lead paint, which require specialized handling.
• Disposal Fees: Hauling away debris and old materials typically adds $500–$1,500 to your project. The final price depends on the volume of waste, local disposal rates, and whether you need a dumpster on-site for an extended period.
• Wall Repair and Preparation: After demolition, walls may need new drywall, insulation, or repairs before new finishes can be installed. This step usually costs $1,000–$3,000, depending on the extent of the damage and whether you’re upgrading insulation or addressing issues like mold.
• Rough Plumbing and Electrical: With the walls open, it’s the ideal time to update or relocate plumbing and electrical systems. This work typically ranges from $3,000–$8,000, depending on the complexity of the new layout and the condition of existing systems. Upgrading to meet current code or adding new lines for appliances will increase the total.
• Permits and Inspections: Major remodels that involve gutting a kitchen almost always require permits and inspections, which cost $500–$2,000. The exact amount depends on your municipality and the scope of work. Permits ensure that all work meets safety and building code requirements, protecting your investment in the long run.

What to Know About Labor Costs for Kitchen Renovations

Labor is a significant portion of any kitchen renovation budget, often accounting for 20–35% of the total project cost. The exact amount depends on the complexity of your remodel, the region where you live, and the experience level of the professionals you hire. General contractors typically charge a project management fee or markup, while specialty trades—such as electricians, plumbers, tile setters, and carpenters—bill separately, usually at hourly or per-project rates.

For most kitchen renovations, expect to pay $50–$150 per hour for skilled trades. More complex work, such as custom cabinetry installation or intricate tile work, may command higher rates. If your project involves structural changes, moving plumbing or gas lines, or upgrading electrical service, labor costs will rise accordingly due to the need for licensed specialists and additional inspections.It’s important to get detailed, written estimates that break down labor charges by task. This transparency helps you compare bids, understand what’s included, and avoid unexpected costs as the project progresses. Choosing a reputable, vetted contractor with a clear contract and communication process is the best way to keep labor costs predictable and your renovation on track.

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Find Out Kitchen Remodeling Costs Upfront With Block Renovation

Planning a kitchen remodel is a major commitment, and understanding costs from the start is essential. Block Renovation is built to give homeowners clarity and control at every step, starting with a transparent cost breakdown before any work begins.

Our contractor vetting system ensures that only licensed, experienced professionals are matched to your project. Every contractor in our network has passed a rigorous screening process, so you can move forward with confidence.

Transparency is at the core of our process. You’ll receive a detailed project scope, outlining every line item and material, so there are no surprises. Each scope is reviewed with a dedicated Renovation Consultant, who will answer your questions and help you understand how each decision affects your budget.

Block’s progress-based payment system adds another layer of protection. Payments are tied to completed milestones, not arbitrary dates, so you only pay for work that’s finished and approved. This approach keeps your project on track and ensures your investment is protected from start to finish.With Block Renovation, you get a clear, upfront view of your kitchen remodeling costs—plus the support and expertise to make every dollar count.